Pixel to REM/EM Converter

Effortlessly convert between pixels and relative units (REM/EM) for responsive web design. Real-time bidirectional conversion with customizable base font size.

Configuration

px

The root font size that REM units are based on. Typically 16px in browsers.

Real-time Conversion

px
rem
em

Size Visualization

0px 8px 32px

About Pixel to REM/EM Conversion

Our Pixel to REM/EM Converter is an essential tool for modern web developers and designers who create responsive websites. Unlike fixed pixel units, REM and EM are relative units that scale based on the user's font size preferences, resulting in more accessible and flexible designs.

REM (Root EM) is relative to the root element's font size (usually the <html> tag). This makes REM units predictable and consistent throughout your design.

EM is relative to the font size of its direct parent element. While more contextual, EM units are powerful for creating scalable components where internal proportions need to be maintained.

Key Benefits:

  • Create truly responsive layouts that adapt to different screen sizes
  • Improve accessibility for users with visual impairments
  • Simplify scaling of entire interfaces with a single base value
  • Enhance consistency across your design system
  • Future-proof your designs for new devices and resolutions

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between REM and EM units?

REM units are always relative to the root (HTML) font size, making them consistent throughout your document. EM units are relative to their immediate parent's font size, which can create compounding effects in nested elements.

Why should I use relative units instead of pixels?

Relative units like REM and EM allow your design to scale based on user preferences and device characteristics. This improves accessibility and creates more responsive layouts that adapt to different screen sizes and resolutions.

What is the default base font size in browsers?

Most modern browsers default to 16px for the root font size. However, users can change this preference, which is why using relative units ensures your design respects their choices.

Can I convert EM back to pixels?

Yes! Our tool supports bidirectional conversion. Simply enter your EM value and the base font size to calculate the equivalent pixel value. This works for REM conversions as well.

Is this tool completely free to use?

Absolutely! Our Pixel to REM/EM Converter is 100% free with no sign-up required. You can use it as much as you need for both personal and commercial projects.

How to Use This Converter

1

Set Base Size

Enter your root font size in pixels. The default is 16px which is standard in most browsers.

2

Enter Value

Type in either pixels, REM, or EM value. The other fields will automatically update in real-time.

3

Copy Results

Click on the converted values to copy them to your clipboard for easy use in your CSS.